Scotland · five wildlife sites

Nature reserves & wildlife sites in Orkney

Explore these places for wildlife in Orkney. Seasonal notes suggest when to look; sightings are not guaranteed.

01 / 05

Marwick Head

Near Marwick.

Habitat: High sandstone sea cliffs rise above rocky shores and coastal grassland.
Wildlife to look for: Guillemot (breeding colonies in spring–summer), razorbill (spring–summer), fulmar, great yellow bumblebee (summer).

02 / 05

Near Rackwick.

Habitat: Upland heath, blanket bog, dramatic sea cliffs and native woodland support a varied island wildlife community.
Wildlife to look for: White-tailed eagle, hen harrier, red-throated diver (spring–summer), puffin (mainly May–July), mountain hare.

03 / 05

Near Marwick.

Habitat: Shallow freshwater wetlands contain marsh, fen, reeds and wet grassland.
Wildlife to look for: Curlew (especially spring–summer), lapwing (especially spring–summer), gadwall, shoveler.

04 / 05

Near Settiscarth.

Habitat: Heather moorland, wet grassland and willow scrub provide important breeding and hunting habitat for birds.
Wildlife to look for: Hen harrier (spring displays), short-eared owl, merlin, curlew (spring–summer).

05 / 05

Near Holland area, Papa Westray; the island has scattered settlements rather than a substantial village.

Habitat: Maritime heath, coastal grassland and low rocky cliffs occupy the northern tip of Papa Westray.
Wildlife to look for: Arctic tern (late spring–summer), Arctic skua (spring–summer), puffin (mainly May–July), black guillemot.